"ræst" meaning in All languages combined

See ræst on Wiktionary

Noun [Old English]

IPA: /ræst/
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *rastō. The alternative form rest has its -e- by analogy with the verb restan, which inherited the vowel through i-umlaut. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*rastō}} Proto-Germanic *rastō Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} ræst f, {{ang-noun|f}} ræst f Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-o-f|ræst}}, {{ang-decl-noun|ræst|ræsta,ræste|ræste|ræsta,ræste|ræste|ræsta|ræste|ræstum|num=|title=|type=strong ō-stem}} Forms: strong [table-tags], ræst [nominative, singular], ræsta [nominative, plural], ræste [nominative, plural], ræste [accusative, singular], ræsta [accusative, plural], ræste [accusative, plural], ræste [genitive, singular], ræsta [genitive, plural], ræste [dative, singular], ræstum [dative, plural]
  1. rest Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-ræst-ang-noun-LgnVIQ24
  2. resting place; bed Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-ræst-ang-noun-tup5lVbD Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 9 91 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 87 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: rest Derived forms: ræstedæġ, ræstlēas, restan

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ræstedæġ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ræstlēas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "restan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "reste",
            "3": "rest"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: reste, rest",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: reste, rest; (rüst, rist)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "rest"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: rest",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: rest"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "rest"
          },
          "expansion": "English: rest",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: rest"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rastō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rastō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *rastō. The alternative form rest has its -e- by analogy with the verb restan, which inherited the vowel through i-umlaut.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ræst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ræsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ræste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ræste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ræsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ræste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ræste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ræsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ræste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ræstum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ræst f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ræst f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ræst"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ræst",
        "2": "ræsta,ræste",
        "3": "ræste",
        "4": "ræsta,ræste",
        "5": "ræste",
        "6": "ræsta",
        "7": "ræste",
        "8": "ræstum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rest"
      ],
      "id": "en-ræst-ang-noun-LgnVIQ24",
      "links": [
        [
          "rest",
          "rest#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "resting place; bed"
      ],
      "id": "en-ræst-ang-noun-tup5lVbD",
      "links": [
        [
          "resting",
          "resting"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ræst/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rest"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "i-umlaut"
  ],
  "word": "ræst"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English feminine nouns",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English ō-stem nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ræstedæġ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ræstlēas"
    },
    {
      "word": "restan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "reste",
            "3": "rest"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: reste, rest",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: reste, rest; (rüst, rist)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "rest"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: rest",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: rest"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "rest"
          },
          "expansion": "English: rest",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: rest"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rastō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rastō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *rastō. The alternative form rest has its -e- by analogy with the verb restan, which inherited the vowel through i-umlaut.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ræst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ræsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ræste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ræste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ræsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ræste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ræste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ræsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ræste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ræstum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ræst f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ræst f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ræst"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ræst",
        "2": "ræsta,ræste",
        "3": "ræste",
        "4": "ræsta,ræste",
        "5": "ræste",
        "6": "ræsta",
        "7": "ræste",
        "8": "ræstum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rest",
          "rest#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "resting place; bed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "resting",
          "resting"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ræst/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "rest"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "i-umlaut"
  ],
  "word": "ræst"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ræst meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.